What Is Plaque and Why Should You Care?
- Dr. Maddali
- Nov 16, 2025
- 2 min read
What Is Plaque?
Plaque is a soft, sticky film of bacteria that constantly forms on your teeth and along the gumline. You can’t always see it, but you can often feel it, especially if your teeth feel fuzzy or rough when you run your tongue over them.
When you eat or drink, the bacteria in plaque feed on sugars and produce acids. These acids can damage your enamel, irritate your gums, and eventually lead to cavities and gum disease if plaque is not removed regularly.
Why Plaque Matters
If left untreated, plaque can harden into tartar, which cannot be removed with brushing or flossing alone. Over time, both plaque and tartar increase your risk of:
Tooth decay
Gum disease (gingivitis and periodontitis)
Bad breath
Tooth sensitivity
Tooth loss
Plaque buildup doesn’t just affect your smile. Research shows that gum disease has been linked to heart disease, diabetes, and other serious health conditions. That’s why good oral hygiene is important for your overall health, not just your teeth.
How Do You Know If You Have Plaque?
Plaque is colorless or pale yellow and usually hard to see. Common signs of plaque buildup include:
A sticky feeling on your teeth
Gums that bleed when you brush or floss
Persistent bad breath
Yellowing near the gumline
Tartar forming on the teeth
If you notice any of these symptoms, it’s time to take action.
How to Prevent Plaque Buildup
The good news is that plaque is preventable with a strong daily routine and regular dental visits. Here are a few tips:
Brush your teeth twice a day for two minutes using a fluoride toothpaste
Floss once a day to remove plaque between teeth
Rinse with an antibacterial mouthwash
Avoid sugary snacks and drinks, especially between meals
Stay hydrated and chew sugar-free gum after eating
Visit Maddali Dental every six months for professional cleanings and exams
How Maddali Dental Can Help
At Maddali Dental, we help patients in Union and Parsippany NJ keep plaque under control through professional cleanings, personalized oral hygiene tips, and early detection of issues before they become serious.
If it’s been a while since your last cleaning, or you’re noticing signs of plaque buildup, we’re here to help.
📍 Union: 908-851-9292📍 Parsippany: 973-334-2255




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